Specificity of the Caucasian sea resorts bioclimate

Journal/Book: XXIe Congrès international de Thalassothérapie Hammamet (Tunisie) 30 janvier-2 février 2000 S. 72. 2000;

Abstract: N. POWOLOZKAJA* N. GREIDINA** 357600 Russia Essentuky * Senior researcher of Pyatigorsk State Scientific Research Institute of Kurortology main specialist of the Administration Body of the Caucasian Mineral Waters Region candidate of Geographical Scienses. **Chairman of Ecological Upbringing and Education Commission of the Administration Body of the Caucasian Mineral Waters Region Ph D. The categories of medical and climate conditions of the Caucasian Black Sea coast are substantiated. They are based on biogeneous irritating training and sparing influence of the climate specific components: man thermal balance (within the limits of ± 600 W/m2) thermal and cold streams doses (± 500 KDg/m2) biologically active ultra-violet solar radiation (within the range of wave length 290-315 nm ; 315-400 nm; within the irradiation interval from o to 400 mer/m2 of the quantity of 0 15-6 biodoses) natural sea aerosol (from 200 to 6000 a.u./cm3) air ionization (from 200 to 4000 e.z./cm3 at different coefficient of ions unipolarity) hygrothermal schedule (moistening and temperature character) the degree of biogeneous meteorological factors (temperature moisture atmospheric oxygen air pressure atmospheric processes changes) anthropogeneous influence (air pollution by gas and aerosol substances and atmosphere ability to self-purification) in the zones of subtropical (Sochi - Lazarevskaya) temperate continental (Gelendzhik - Novorossiysk) continental (Anapa) and mountain (the Caucasus) climate. The results of the bioclimate peculiarities analysis of the Black Sea coast resorts and mountain Caucasian regions accentuates the high perspectives of combining usage of sea and mountain climate therapeutics which in their sum and specificity action have no analogues in the world. The authors have worked out practical suggestions of specific thalassotherapy use. wt

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