Screening for hearing loss in infants

Journal/Book: Volta Rev. 1999; 99: 3417 Volta Place NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA. Alexander Graham Bell Assoc For The Deaf. 43-61.

Abstract: Hearing loss is one of the most common major abnormalities present at birth and, if undetected, will negatively impact cognitive development, communication competency, literacy, academic achievement, and optimal child development. Therefore, screening for hearing loss has become an important aspect of neonatal care. To justify universal screening, at least six criteria must be met. This paper discusses the six criteria and concludes that universal detection of infant hearing loss is justifiable and requires universal screening of all infants.

Note: Article Diefendorf AO, Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Audiol & Speech Language Pathol Dept, Bloomington,IN 47405 USA

Keyword(s): HIGH-RISK; EMISSIONS; CHILDREN; DELAY

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