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December 2024

Pathways of risk for accelerated heavy alcohol use among adolescent children of alcoholic parents

Author(s): Curran, P. J., Chassin, L.

Journal/Book: J Abnormal Child Psychol. 1998; 26: 233 Spring St, New York, NY 10013, USA. Plenum Publ Corp. 453-466.

Abstract: The current study examined two questions. First, do internalizing symptoms and externalizing behavior each mediate the relations between parent psychopathology (alcoholism, antisocial personality disorder, and affective disorder) and growth in adolescent heavy alcohol use? Second, are there gender differences in these mediated pathways? Using latent curve analyses, we examined these questions in a high-risk sample of 439 families (53% children of alcoholic parents; 47% female). Collapsing across gender, adolescent-reported externalizing behavior mediated both the relation between parent alcoholism and growth in heavy alcohol use and the relation between parent antisociality and growth in heavy alcohol use. Parent-reported externalizing behavior only mediated the relation between parent antisociality and growth in heavy alcohol use in males. No support was found for internalizing symptoms as a mediator of these relations. Avenues are suggested for further exploring and integrating information about different mediating processes accounting for children of alcoholics' risk for heavy alcohol use.

Note: Article Hussong AM, Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychol, Davie Hall, CB 3270, Chapel Hill,NC 27599 USA

Keyword(s): parent alcoholism; adolescent alcohol use; externalizing behavior; internalizing symptoms; gender; SUBSTANCE USE; BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS; CONDUCT PROBLEMS; DRUG-USE; MODEL; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; RELIABILITY; DEPRESSION; PREDICTORS


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