Alternative spirituality and environmentalism

Journal/Book: Rev Relig Res. 1998; 40: 108 Marist Hall, Catholic Univ America, Washington, DC 20064. Religious Research Assoc Inc. 55-73.

Abstract: The relationship between religiosity and environmentalism has previously been examined by studying conservative versus liberal Christian affiliation. This study explores environmentalist attitudes amongst persons whose religiosity does not fit conventional patterns: the so-called ''alternative'' or ''countercultural'' spiritual community (e.g, New Age, Neo-Paganism). This network of individuals finds commonalty and solidarity not through organizational ties or a singular theology, but through an overriding ideology that challenges the alleged rigidity and dualistic dogma of mainstream society, and so suggests a new form of social movement. Central to this critique of the mainstream is the notion that the earth is just as sacred as the ''heavens,'' and so by preserving the earth, one is being ''spiritual. '' Excerpts from in-depth interviews with 22 alternative spiritualists feature numerous key environmental/spiritual themes. These excerpts indicate that issues such as religiosity, ''liberal'' versus ''conservative'' affiliation, and environmental politics can take on different meanings when explored outside of mainline Christianity.

Note: Article Bloch JP, So Connecticut State Univ, New Haven,CT 06515 USA

Keyword(s): RELIGION

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