Sociocultural and economic aspects of quality of life measurement

Author(s): Bhugra, D.

Journal/Book: Eur Psychiat. 1997; 12: 141 Rue Javel, 75747 Paris Cedex 15, France. Editions Scientifiques Medicales Elsevier. 210-215.

Abstract: Obtaining a level of consensus over the definition, construction and measurement of the concept of quality of life would allow for an improved degree of standardization in the assessment of clinical intervention for people with mental health problems. One of the many benefits of this standardization would be the ability to make valid and reliable comparisons between various interventions and across different groups or settings, which is of particular interest to economists. There are, however, a host of sociocultural issues that present fundamental obstacles to the satisfactory attainment of consensus over definitions and domains of quality of life. This paper considers the arguments pertinent to each of these two alternative perspectives, the economic and the sociocultural (or anthropological), and draws out the lessons that these perspectives - despite the apparent polarity that exists between them - can offer to the improved measurement of quality of life for those with mental health problems.

Note: Article Chisholm D, Inst Psychiat, Ctr Econ Mental Hlth, 7 Windsor Walk, London SE5 8BB, ENGLAND

Keyword(s): anthropology; cross-cultural psychiatry; economic analysis; quality of life; CROSS-CULTURAL RESEARCH; HEALTH; PSYCHIATRY; ILLNESS

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