Constructing time after death - The transcendental-future time perspective

Author(s): Zimbardo, P. G.

Journal/Book: Time Soc. 1997; 6: 6 Bonhill Street, London, England EC2A 4PU. Sage Publications Ltd. 35-54.

Abstract: This article reports on an 'extraordinary' time perspective, one that partitions the future into pre- and post-death time frames. Based on data from 1235 individuals, the 'transcendental-future' extends from the point of imagined death of the physical body to infinity, yet may influence present behavior. Related to numerous psychological variables, the transcendental-future is a component of, but not synonymous with, many religious beliefs. From the perspective of the transcendental-future, behaviors often seen as irrational, such as suicide, extreme heroism, and excessive tithing, are transformed into rational behaviors expected to lead to fulfillment of transcendental-future goals.

Note: Article Boyd JN, Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, 420 Jordan Hall, Stanford,CA 94305 USA

Keyword(s): POSSIBLE SELVES; DELINQUENCY; ACCOUNTABILITY; INVENTORY; BEHAVIOR

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