Positive-negative asymmetry and bipolar contrast

Journal/Book: J Constr Psychol. 1997; 10: 1900 Frost Road, Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007-1598. Taylor & Francis. 387-393.

Abstract: Repertory grids in which personal acquaintances were evaluated on the basis of bipolar constructs (e.g., generous-stingy) were completed by 58 undergraduates. A ''person format,'' with ail constructs applied to each acquaintance in turn, was assigned randomly to 29 students; a ''construct format,'' in which these acquaintances were evaluated successively on only I construct at a time, was assigned to the other 29. The relative frequency of positive evaluations in the construct format grids (0.62) was consistent with the golden section hypothesis, whereas that in the person format grids (0.66) was significantly higher. Theoretical implications of these findings were discussed in terms of H. Frank's (1964) theoretical definition of strikingness and V. A. Lefebvre's (1990) computational model of reflexion.

Note: Article AdamsWebber J, Brock Univ, Dept Psychol, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CANADA

Keyword(s): GOLDEN SECTION HYPOTHESIS; PROPORTIONS

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