The effects of relaxation exercises on anxiety levels in psychiatric inpatients

Journal/Book: J Holist Nurs. 1996; 14: 196-205.

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of relaxation exercises on anxiety levels in an inpatient general psychiatric unit. The conceptual framework used was holism. A convenience sample of 39 subjects was studied. Anxiety levels were measured prior to and post interventions with the state portion of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Progressive muscle relaxation, meditative breathing, guided imagery, and soft music were employed to promote relaxation. A significant reduction in anxiety level was obtained on the post-test. The findings of this study can be incorporated by holistic nurses to help reduce anxiety levels of general psychiatric inpatients by using relaxation interventions.

Keyword(s): Adult. Aged. Anxiety/etiology/nursing. Female. Holistic Nursing. Human. Male. Mental Disorders/psychology. Middle Age. Psychiatric Nursing. Psychiatric Status Rating Scales. Relaxation Techniques

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