Cultural considerations in the assessment and treatment of religious and spiritual problems

Author(s): Lu, F. G., Turner, R.

Journal/Book: Psychiat Clin N Amer. 1995; 18: Independence Square West, Curtis Center, Ste 300, Philadelphia, PA 19106-3399. W B Saunders Co. 467-485.

Abstract: Although the religious and spiritual dimensions of life are among the most important cultural factors structuring human experience, behavior, and illness patterns, mainstream psychiatry has tended either to ignore or pathologize he religious and spiritual issues that clients bring into treatment. To redress this lack of sensitivity, the authors of this article propose a new diagnostic category to the DSM-IV Task Force entitled ''Religious or Spiritual Problem'' (V62.61). It is hoped that the acceptance of this category will increase the accuracy of diagnostic assessments, reduce iatrogenic harm from misdiagnosis, and increase mental health professionals' respect for individual beliefs and values.

Note: Article D Lukoff, Saybrook Inst, Dept Psychol, 450 Pacific Ave, San Francisco, CA 94133 USA

Keyword(s): DSM-III-R; EXPERIENCE; PSYCHIATRY; DIMENSIONS; PSYCHOSIS; HEALTH; STATES

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