Medical genetic evaluation for the etiology of hearing loss in children

Author(s): Kimberling, W. J., Schaefer, G. B., Horton, M. B., Tinley, S. T.

Journal/Book: J Commun Disord. 1998; 31: 655 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10010. Elsevier Science Inc. 371-389.

Abstract: The purpose of the medical genetic evaluation is to identify the etiology of the hearing loss. To do so requires a multidisciplinary team that includes the otolaryngologist, audiologist, medical geneticist, and radiologist. A number of tests and procedures are now available to assist in the search for the cause of hearing losses. The importance of sensitivity when providing genetic counseling is emphasized. Molecular genetics offers potential for continued progress in understanding the etiologies of hearing loss. Recent advances in this area are discussed.

Note: Article Smith SD, Boys Town Natl Res Hosp, Ctr Hereditary Commun Disorder, 555 N 30TH St, Omaha,NE 68131 USA

Keyword(s): SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS; WAARDENBURG SYNDROME; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA; MUTATIONS; LOCUS

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