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May 2024

Design and operation of an EEG-based brain-computer interface with digital signal processing technology

Author(s): Lefkowicz, A. T., Wolpaw, J. R.

Journal/Book: Behav Res Method Instrum Comp. 1997; 29: 1710 Fortview Rd, Austin, TX 78704. Psychonomic Soc Inc. 337-345.

Abstract: We are developing an electroencephalographic (EEG)-based brain-computer inter-face (BCI) system that could provide an alternative communication channel for those who are totally paralyzed or have other severe motor impairments. The essential features of this system are as follows: (I) EEG analysis in real time, (2) real-time conversion of that analysis into device control, and (3) appropriate adaptation to the EEG of each user. Digital signal processing technology provides the speed and flexibility needed to satisfy these requirements. It also supports evaluation of alternative analysis and control algorithms, and thereby facilitates further BCI development.

Note: Article McFarland DJ, New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr Labs & Res, POB 509, Empire State Plaza, Albany,NY 12201 USA

Keyword(s): CURSOR CONTROL; MU RHYTHM; COMMUNICATION


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