A mediational model of autonomy, self-esteem, and eating disordered attitudes and behaviors

Author(s): Grow, V. M.

Journal/Book: Psychol Women Quart. 1996; 20: 40 West 20TH Street, New York, NY 10011-4211. Cambridge Univ Press. 217-228.

Abstract: This study expands upon existing literature by examining how the relationship between autonomy deficits and low self-esteem may create a psychological environment conducive to the development of eating disordered behaviors. Findings supported a mediational model to account for eating disordered behaviors in 71 college women. In this model, lack of autonomy was related to decreased global self-esteem, which in turn was associated with bulimia, body dissatisfaction, and drive for thinness. Although only tentative and cross-sectional in nature, this study is of particular importance because it links autonomy and self-esteem in a coherent model predictive of eating disordered behaviors in college women. Developmental aspects of eating disorders and treatment implications are discussed.

Note: Article CM Frederick, So Utah Univ, Dept Psychol, Cedar City, UT 84720 USA

Keyword(s): ADOLESCENT FEMALES; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; BULIMIA; WEIGHT; WOMEN

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