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May 2024

Entrance quotas and admission to medical schools: A sequential probit model

Author(s): Montmarquette, C., Mahseredjian, S.

Journal/Book: Econ Educ Rev. 1996; 15: The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, England OX5 1GB. Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd. 163-174.

Abstract: This paper is about the general problem of choosing different categories of applicants in the context of entrance quotas. The example presented is that of a medical school which is highly selective in admitting students. Scrutinizing applicants according to specific standards has become the norm. Monitoring this scrutinization process enables identification of the hedonic curve of the selection committee to determine whether the admission process is meritocratic and free from discrimination and arbitrary decisions. This study relies on individual micro data which are very difficult to collect. A sequential probit model shows that the performance variables, as measured or observed by the admissions committee, only partially explain the committee's decisions. To escape the ''paper trail'' problem the committee relies on the interview component of the admission procedure. We conclude by suggesting an alternative approach to the admission of students. [JEL I29]

Note: Article VS-Card K Cannings, Univ Montreal, Ctr Rech & Dev Econ, CP 6128, Succursale Ctr Ville, Montreal, Pq H3C 3J7, Canada


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