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May 2024

Women's body images: The results of a national survey in the USA

Author(s): Henry, P. E.

Journal/Book: Sex Roles. 1995; 33: 233 Spring St, New York, NY 10013. Plenum Publ Corp. 19-28.

Abstract: This investigation was a representative survey, conducted in 1993, of the body images of 803 adult women in the United States. Included in the survey instrument were selected subscales from the standardized Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire, which had been used in a U.S. survey in 1985. The results indicated substantial levels of body dissatisfaction, possibly surpassing levels observed in the 1985 survey. Nearly one-half of the women reported globally negative evaluations of their appearance and a preoccupation with being or becoming overweight Whereas age effects were minimal, significant race/ethnicity effects were found, with clearly more positive body images among African American than Angle or Hispanic women. The social and clinical implications of the findings were discussed.

Note: Article TF Cash, Old Dominion Univ, Dept Psychol, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA

Keyword(s): EATING BEHAVIORS; AMERICAN; GENDER; WEIGHT


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