[Music therapy evaluated by schizophrenic patients]

Journal/Book: Psychiatr Prax. 1991; 18: 216-21.

Abstract: Music therapy is presented as an integral part of the therapeutic program of an open reception ward at a state-funded psychiatric hospital. The target group for music therapy comprises schizophrenic patients whose primary psychopathological symptoms are characterized by basic disorders, autistic withdrawal, anergia and limited means of verbal communication. A sample of 30 schizophrenic patients selected for music therapy is described. The subjective evaluation and rating of the music therapy was registered using a specially developed questionnaire. The primary results are: 1. Music therapy has a high level of subjective acceptance among patients. 2. No negative effects are recorded despite the therapy being introduced in the post-acute phase. 3. The positive therapeutic effects quoted are relaxation, activation, reduced anxiety, easier contact-making, and improved opportunities for emotional expression. The duration of the effects is limited. 4. The training-related concept and the clearly structuring behavior of the group leader are given a positive rating by the patients.

Note: Musiktherapie im Urteil schizophrener Patienten.

Keyword(s): Adult ; English Abstract; Social Environment Attitude ; Hospitalization ; Music Therapy; Schizophrenia therapy; Schizophrenic Psychology Female; Human; Male

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