An approach to using the music in music therapy

Abstract: This thesis is an attempt to begin to bridge the gap between the artistic and scientific understandings of music therapy by looking at the music itself. The analysis is based on the author's experiences and is an attempt to provide some answers as to why, when, and how the therapist can use music as a therapeutic tool. As a foundation for the discussion of music therapy processes, the author first looks broadly at the stages and basic elements necessary for music therapy to occur. There is a general examination of the process of improvisation and the use of songs in group work with hospitalized adult psychiatric patients. Finally, the auhtor presnets examples of songwriting as used in specific individual cases to demonstrate how music functions in the therapeutic process. The author concludes by emphasizing his belief that by using both intuitive, creative processes and conscious intent, one can apply one's whole slef in facilitating the music therapy process. Thus the work can be more effective and meaningful for both client and therapist.

Keyword(s): Adult, psychiatric-patient.

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